Insurance inside super: does the cover pay, what it costs, and what it can't tell you
Pensions: all tracked plans · Australian super in numbers · Private market performance · the PE statistics · what plans disclose · where they diverge
Most Australian super accounts quietly carry life, disability and income-protection insurance, paid from the member's own balance. In the funds' latest reported year that came to A$6.4bn of premiums across 83 funds — and A$7.5bn came back out as paid claims. This page reads the regulator's fund-by-fund insurance statistics: which funds' cover actually pays, what it costs per member, who the insurers behind the funds are — and, because it is the question people reach for, why insurance data cannot tell you whether a fund is sustainable (and which numbers can).
Claims in, claims paid — by cover type
Three kinds of default cover sit in super. The claims record, sector-wide:
| Cover | Premiums collected | Claims paid | Claims declined (count) | Funds offering |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life insurance (death cover) | A$2.1bn | A$2.3bn | 220 | 82 |
| Total & permanent disability (TPD) | A$2.5bn | A$3.5bn | 2,075 | 83 |
| Income protection | A$1.7bn | A$1.8bn | 1,002 | 75 |
The number worth staring at: disability (TPD) cover paid out A$3.5bn against A$2.5bn collected in the same year — the cover pays, at scale. Claims paid in a year often relate to earlier years' cover, so treat these as cash-flow figures, not a same-policy loss ratio. The declined counts are real people, though: 2,075 TPD claims were declined in the year.
Which funds' cover pays — and where claims get declined
The claims admittance rate is the share of finalised claims accepted. We rank each fund by its weakest cover type — a fund should be judged on the cover most likely to be declined, not its best number. Funds with at least 200 claims received:
Lowest weakest-cover admittance rates
| Fund | Weakest-cover admittance | Claims received (all covers) | Claims paid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smart Future Trust | 75.0% | 611 | A$211.4m |
| Local Authorities Superannuation Fund | 76.8% | 226 | A$10.1m |
| OneSuper | 80.0% | 265 | A$57.1m |
| MLC Super Fund | 82.0% | 2,143 | A$506.4m |
| Retirement Portfolio Service | 82.2% | 1,057 | A$271.8m |
| Mercer Super Trust | 82.8% | 2,616 | A$599.7m |
| Telstra Superannuation Scheme | 82.9% | 277 | A$30.7m |
| Brighter Super Fund | 83.4% | 1,437 | A$225.7m |
Highest
| Fund | Weakest-cover admittance | Claims received (all covers) | Claims paid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public Sector Superannuation Accumulation Plan | 95.3% | 692 | A$90.4m |
| Aware Super | 95.2% | 5,453 | A$804.2m |
| National Mutual Retirement Fund | 93.6% | 366 | A$60.9m |
| AustralianSuper | 92.7% | 11,876 | A$714.1m |
| Australian Meat Industry Superannuation Trust | 92.3% | 390 | A$14.6m |
| HOSTPLUS Superannuation Fund | 92.1% | 2,958 | A$271.4m |
| Building Unions Superannuation Scheme (Queensland) | 91.7% | 255 | A$24.9m |
| Australian Retirement Trust | 91.6% | 8,708 | A$879.9m |
A low rate is not automatically misconduct — occupational mix and cover definitions differ — but it is exactly the question to put to a fund before relying on its default cover.
What default cover costs per member
Premiums collected per covered account, funds with 100,000+ member accounts — the spread is wide enough to matter to a balance over decades:
Most expensive
| Fund | Premiums per covered account / yr | Total premiums |
|---|---|---|
| Wealth Personal Superannuation and Pension Fund | A$2,317 | A$100.9m |
| ASGARD Independence Plan Division Two | A$2,216 | A$19.8m |
| Netwealth Superannuation Master Fund | A$947 | A$24.2m |
| IOOF Portfolio Service Superannuation Fund | A$820 | A$143.0m |
| AMP Super Fund | A$674 | A$325.8m |
| Public Sector Superannuation Scheme | A$603 | A$2.9m |
| Brighter Super Fund | A$507 | A$111.6m |
| Colonial First State FirstChoice Superannuation Trust | A$461 | A$138.1m |
Least expensive
| Fund | Premiums per covered account / yr | Total premiums |
|---|---|---|
| Local Authorities Superannuation Fund | A$84 | A$14.4m |
| Australian Ethical Retail Superannuation Fund | A$117 | A$20.0m |
| Essential Super | A$136 | A$15.3m |
| CareSuper | A$159 | A$98.6m |
| HOSTPLUS Superannuation Fund | A$173 | A$324.1m |
| Team Superannuation Fund | A$181 | A$39.0m |
| AustralianSuper | A$184 | A$810.8m |
| Prime Super | A$187 | A$21.0m |
Cost differences partly reflect member age and occupation mix and how much cover a fund defaults people into — dearer is not automatically worse. But premiums come straight out of retirement balances, which is why regulation now cancels cover on inactive accounts.
Who actually insures the funds
Funds don't carry the insurance risk themselves — they buy group policies from life insurers. Premiums passed to insurers, as the funds report them (group entities can appear under variant names; figures split evenly where a fund pools several insurers):
| Insurer (as reported) | Premiums received | Funds served |
|---|---|---|
| TAL Life Limited | A$2.1bn | 18 |
| MetLife Insurance Limited | A$502.5m | 10 |
| TAL Australia | A$457.0m | 1 |
| AIA Australia Limited | A$418.0m | 19 |
| Zurich Australia Limited | A$388.4m | 9 |
| AIA | A$373.5m | 5 |
| MLC | A$271.6m | 4 |
| ART Life Insurance Limited | A$247.2m | 1 |
| METLIFE | A$247.2m | 1 |
| ZURICH | A$247.2m | 1 |
Concentration is the story: a handful of insurers stand behind most of the system's default cover. Only 2 funds place cover with an insurer connected to their own group — group self-dealing, common in the bank-owned era, has almost left the system.
Can insurance data tell you a fund is sustainable? No — these numbers can
A tempting read is that a fund with generous, cheap insurance is "healthy". It doesn't follow: super funds are defined contribution — your balance is yours, the insurance risk sits with the insurer, and a fund with weak insurance can be perfectly solid. The sustainability question has better data: net member benefit flows — whether money is arriving faster than it leaves. A fund in persistent net outflow must sell assets to pay departures, spreads fixed costs over a shrinking base, and is the classic merger candidate. The largest net outflows among A$10bn+ funds, the year to 30 June 2025:
| Fund | Net member flows | Outflow ratio | Assets |
|---|---|---|---|
| MLC Super Fund | A$-2349746000 | 138.1% | A$94.0bn |
| AMP Super Fund | A$-1513308000 | 138.2% | A$59.8bn |
| Retirement Portfolio Service | A$-1402789000 | 147.1% | A$39.9bn |
| Public Sector Superannuation Scheme (closed/legacy scheme — outflows by design) | A$-1255841000 | 139.5% | A$123.8bn |
| Telstra Superannuation Scheme | A$-841606000 | 180.6% | A$29.0bn |
| equipsuper | A$-744782000 | 139.0% | A$38.2bn |
| Russell Investments Master Trust | A$-289320000 | 140.5% | A$12.3bn |
| Brighter Super Fund | A$-251945000 | 110.3% | A$36.8bn |
| CSS Fund (closed/legacy scheme — outflows by design) | A$-241023000 | 105.0% | A$61.4bn |
| Military Superannuation & Benefits Fund No 1 (closed/legacy scheme — outflows by design) | A$-213964000 | 108.7% | A$99.8bn |
Context matters and is shown in the table: closed government defined-benefit schemes run down by design — outflow there is the plan working, not failing. The retail platforms in net outflow are the ones consolidation watchers track. The other side:
Largest net inflows
| Fund | Net member flows | Outflow ratio | Assets |
|---|---|---|---|
| CareSuper | A$23.9bn | 12.1% | A$62.3bn |
| Australian Retirement Trust | A$19.4bn | 50.4% | A$363.6bn |
| Local Authorities Superannuation Fund | A$14.8bn | 8.7% | A$31.0bn |
| AustralianSuper | A$13.0bn | 62.5% | A$412.3bn |
| HUB24 Super Fund | A$10.6bn | 27.6% | A$48.9bn |
| Team Superannuation Fund | A$7.2bn | 15.0% | A$23.3bn |
| HOSTPLUS Superannuation Fund | A$6.9bn | 49.5% | A$139.8bn |
| Netwealth Superannuation Master Fund | A$4.7bn | 41.0% | A$38.0bn |
Fund-by-fund insurance detail is on each fund's page — start from find your fund · the wider spending picture: Australian super in numbers.