The Collective Investment Law — DIFC Law No. 2 of 2010
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Ask a plain question about fund regulation. The answer is built only from the mined legal text, with every point cited to the exact Article — or an honest “not covered”. Not legal advice.
The Collective Investment Law is the DIFC's primary fund statute: it defines what a Collective Investment Fund is, splits the world into Domestic and Foreign Funds, and — crucially — requires that a Domestic Fund be run by a DFSA-authorised Fund Manager. On top of that spine the DFSA builds the fund tiers that actually drive structuring — Public Funds (retail, most rules), Exempt Funds and Qualified Investor Funds (professional-only, lighter touch) — with the operational detail carried in the DFSA's Collective Investment Rules (CIR) module. For a manager choosing the DIFC, this Law is the frame: it says you need an authorised Fund Manager and which fund box you sit in.
Scope and the core mechanism
The Law works off three moves. First, the definition of a Collective Investment Fund and the arrangements that are carved out of it. Second, the Domestic / Foreign split — a Domestic Fund is established or domiciled in the DIFC and must have a Fund Manager that is an Authorised Firm; a Foreign Fund is marketed in from outside. Third, the delegation of the operating regime to DFSA Rules (the CIR module), where the Public / Exempt / Qualified Investor Fund tiers and their conduct, disclosure and governance requirements live. The full article-by-article text is searchable clause-by-clause through the Graph of rules and ask-the-law.
The gotcha: the Law is the shell; the tier you pick (Exempt vs QIF vs Public) is where the real cost and freedom trade-off sits, and that detail is in the CIR module (Collective Investment Rules), not the Law. The CIR rules are mined to clause level here too — so "ask the law" reaches both the DIFC CIL and its CIR rulebook. Decide the investor base first, because it decides the tier, which decides the rulebook you live under.
To verify
- Current fund tiers and thresholds — confirm the Exempt / Qualified Investor / Public Fund conditions (investor counts, minimum subscription, professional-client tests) against the current CIR module, not just the Law.
- Fund Manager authorisation route — confirm the DFSA authorisation and external-fund-manager options for a Domestic Fund against the current DFSA rules.
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